Wednesday, September 23, 2009

Yemen Army Kills 140 Shias During Ceasefire

http://www.presstv.i...ionid=351020206

The army has reportedly killed more than 140 Houthis in northern Yemen after declaring a temporary ceasefire on the Shia fighters.

"So far more than 140 bodies have been found," a military official told AFP after a Sunday military operation in the northern city of Saada in response to reported attacks by the fighters.

The army launched a crackdown on the Houthis on August 11 which, according to the Houthi resistance, has largely targeted civilian areas and refugee camps.

The Yemeni Army said on Friday that it would suspend the attacks in the northern provinces of Saada and Amran for the holiday of Eid ul-Fitr, which marks the end of the Muslim fasting month of Ramadan. The cessation was expected to last for three days.

The Zaidi Shia fighters announced yesterday that the government had violated the ceasefire by advancing toward the city of Harf Sufyan in Amran.

"We were hoping for the government to prove their sincerity by ceasing all fire," read a statement issued by the office of Abdel Malek al-Houthi, the leader of the fighters. Despite the violation, fighters "will continue to be committed to peace in the area," it added.

Sana'a had demanded, among other things, that the Zaidis pull out of all districts of Saada and mountainous sites and return the weapons they had seized from the army in order for the ceasefire to enter its 'permanent phase.'

The government reportedly agreed to the ceasefire to appease aid agencies, outraged by the displacement of over 50,000 civilians by the offensives.

http://english.aljaz...5550629385.html

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Yemen ceasefire breaks down
The tribesman from the north battling government forces say they want autonomy [AFP]

Fighting in Yemen has continued despite a conditional and unilateral ceasefire called by the government in its conflict with the northern Houthi fighters.

The government announced the truce to coincide with the end of Ramadan on Sunday, after the UN appealed for access to deliver humanitarian aid to 150,000 displaced civilians.

But statements from both the military and the fighters accuse the other side of continuing attacks in spite of the Eid ceasefire.

In a statement published on Saturday, the fighters said the army was "continuing their aggression in the combat zone despite announcing a suspension of hostilities".

The government in Sanaa responded on the defence ministry website, saying that the conditions for the truce had not been met.

"They haven't opened the roads, evacuated their positions or freed captured civilians and soldiers," the statement said on the 26sep.net ministry website.

Houthis' position

The Eid ceasefire is the second to fail in as many weeks, and comes as government forces appear to be making little progress in the conflict.

Earlier, responding to the truce offer, Muhammad Abdulsalam, a spokesman for the Houthis, had said that they were willing to comply with the government's five conditions if the authorities were seriously committed to the truce.

Speaking to Al Jazeera, he said "we are ready to examine them, and that is natural".

With no end in sight to the fighting, UN aid agencies say thousands are staying in tented camps in mountainous territory.

Footage released by the Houthis suggests a recent government air raid killed civilians

They launched an appeal in Geneva last month for $23.5 million to help the displaced Yemenis.

In the most recent fighting, the army carried out three air raids and blew up houses in Saada city - under government control - on Friday.

About 87 people died on Wednesday in an air raid at a makeshift camp for displaced persons in Harf Sufyan in Saada.

The Houthis released a video on Saturday purporting to show some of the victims of the Harf Sufyan raid, women and children among them.

The unverified video appears to show the victims being laid to rest in communal graves.

Navi Pillay, the chief of the UN human rights commission, said in Geneva that an inquiry into the air raid should take place and called the casualty reports "deeply disturbing".

The rights body called on Yemen to investigate the air attack.

A separate statement released by Ban Ki-moon's office said "the [UN] secretary-general is deeply concerned about reports of recent air strikes during the course of military operations in the north of Yemen and the reported civilian casualties resulting from this".

Houthi origins

The Houthi fighters, who are led by Abdul-Malek al-Houthi, are concentrated mainly in the Saada and Amran provinces.

They are known as Houthis after their late leader, Abdul-Malek's brother Hussein Badr Eddin al-Houthi, who was killed by the Yemeni army in September 2004.

An offshoot of Shia Islam, the Zaidis are a minority in mainly Sunni Yemen but form the majority in the north.

The government accuses the Houthi fighters of seeking to restore the Zaidi Shia imamate which was overthrown in a 1962 coup that sparked eight years of civil war.

But only a small minority of Zaidis are in involved in the Houthi uprising.